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                                                      Before                                        After

Open space preservation project: Community park construction

WATO-Nepal has been involved in the construction of a community park in Gyaneswor community, Kathmandu Nepal, keeping in line with its efforts to deal with the problem of pollution, litter abatement and waste management through community beautification and development. The community park has been constructed through the support of the Gyaneswor community dwellers as well as with the assistance of various agencies and departments of Nepal Government and local and foreign donor agencies.In particular, we are most grateful to our foreign donor agency, our key partner who has supported our work from the very beginning in bringing together communities towards developing their own communities. We are appreciative of enthusiasm, involvement and support from government bodies (Nepal Army, Ministry of physical planning, Municipality development committee, District development committee, Department of water supply, Kathmandu municipality, Ward office 33), along with invaluable contributions from local schools (Galaxy school) and clubs in our effort to preserve open spaces in kathmandu.

 

On behalf of gyaneswor community, we extend our sincere appreciation to Hon minister Prakash Man singh, Mr. Bishnu neupane (Jagadamba cement, nepal), Nepal finance, Mr Sudip bista, Mr Amar upreti and family, Mr Umesh pandey, Mr Naresh pandey, Mr Dal bahadur and all the gyaneswor community members who have actively supported our open space preservation work in cash and in kind. We are most obliged to Mr. D. N Roy (Senior Architect), who spent nights and days with the community in designing the park for community.

The need for Open Space Preservation

While studying the problem of pollution and waste control and management issues, it was found that the area where the park has been constructed was found to be among the dirtiest areas in Gyaneswor. The land area where the park is being constructed used to be misused as a waste dumping site and inhabited by illegal squatters.

 

People in the neighborhood had also used the area to dump their construction material adding to the pollution of the surrounding area. In the absence of a public sewage system, the area was fast becoming a breeding ground for various diseases, especially during the rainy season.

 

 Likewise, the area being a public space, passers by and the neighbors made the place dirty by throwing litter and garbage into the place. A certain part of area was also illegally encroached by an auto workshop. The old cars at the place and the repair work caused a great deal of noise and air pollution in the area. More disconcerting to the dwellers in the area was the fact that the area was also frequented by drug users and looters in the absence of adequate lighting and safety measures.

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Park for community - Building social interaction

With the level of support and involvement from all concerned stakeholders, a clean, green, well-maintained park is now available to all. The park which covers a total area of 8928sq ft (93x96 ft) is welcoming to people of all age groups. As such, the park includes a wide number of amenities including a children's playing house (including slides, and climbing nets, sand pit), swings, along with a basket-ball court, badminton court, chautari and benches. An acupunctural walking path, especially, useful for elderly people and heart patients have also been constructed. In support of these facilities, other amenities include a tube-well for water supply, a well manicured garden around the perimeter of the park, and a lighting system around the perimeter of the park.

 

As in most of the neighborhoods of Kathmandu, there are no facilities for the residents of Gyaneswor neighborhood for recreation, social interaction or for sports and other social activities. Community Park, Gyaneswor, therefore, not only serves as a recreational area for children but also brings together the adults from Gyaneswor and surrounding neighborhoods, is serving as an area for social interaction among locals.

 

Thus, it also serves as an endeavor to build social interaction among the residents, which was virtually non existent. The construction of the park has immediately discouraged drug users and other unsocial activities in the neighborhood. The park is also a sanctuary for a few small sized ancient temples and shrines located in its vicinity.

 
Gyaneswor Park WATO
 

Building community confidence

As part of its confidence building measures, WATO, started its community level project in Gyaneswor, Kathmandu Nepal, with a construction of an alley, with similar problems in its vicinity, and its success was immediately followed by the construction of the community park. A significant amount of local support increased in the due course.

 

The projects success have thus played a vital role not only in exploring ways to successfully address the pollution problem in the Nepalese community but also in setting example within the community , that it is in their own hands to build their community dreams and protect the environment. With the increased level of awareness among the locals, and their sense of ownership towards the park they have built with their own hands, development of a community driven proper management and monitoring system for the park and its surrounding area is also in progress.